Puzzle 7F17 (1993) by Richard Pavlicek

Oversold Overcall


North’s raise to 4 S is a thing of beauty when compared to South’s carefree overcall. West leads the D K and then shifts to his singleton heart (ducked by East). Warning! This is a tough one.

4 S x by South

S K 9 8 4 3
H Q J 10
D 4
C J 10 5 4
S 2
H 9
D A K J 10 9
C A Q 9 8 7 6
[W - E]S Q 10 7
H K 8 7 6 5 4
D 3 2
C K 3
Lead: D KS A J 6 5
H A 3 2
D Q 8 7 6 5
C 2

West
1 D
2 C
North
Pass
4 S
East
1 H
Dbl
South
1 S
All Pass

If you can overcall like South, you will need to overplay like a magician. How can the contract be made?

South can easily win nine tricks by drawing trumps, but a 10th trick is elusive. The first thought is to negotiate some kind of crossruff, but East’s doubleton diamond leads to trouble. Another possibility is to endplay West — not so easy. All routine attempts can be foiled by accurate defense.

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Solution

The only successful line begins in remarkable fashion: The S 9 (or 8) is led from dummy, East covers with the 10 (best) and South must win the ace. That’s right! No finesse. Ruff a diamond, win two hearts with the finesse, and exit with a low club from each hand. If East wins the C K, West can later be endplayed by leading the C J and throwing a diamond; so assume West wins cheaply and exits with a low club, ruffed by South. This leaves the diagrammed ending.

S K 8 4
H
D
C J 10
S
H
D A J 10
C A Q
[W - E]S Q 7
H K 8 7
D
C
S J 6
H
D Q 8 7
C

South ruffs a diamond with the S 8. East must overruff and return a trump (else declarer succeeds by a crossruff) on which South plays the jack and West is squeezed. If West discards a diamond, South can establish a diamond. If West discards a club, the S J is overtaken in dummy to establish a club.

Variations: If West covers the S 9 with the queen, the play is essentially the same. If West ducks the S 9, South also ducks; win two hearts and ruff a diamond (order depends on if East covers heart); then a spade to jack forces West to part with a club (else diamonds can be set up); exit with a club — if East wins and returns a trump, win in North and lead a club and discard a diamond, forcing West to establish another trick for you.

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Copyright © 1993 Richard Pavlicek. All rights reserved.